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This land is a
fascinating amalgam of scenic beauty,
history and modern urban planning.
Madhya Pradesh is famous for its
legendary tourist destinations such as
the temples of Khajuraho, the majestic
forts of Gwalior, Buddhist stupas of
Sanchi and the various wildlife
sanctuaries that Madhya Pradesh is
peppered with. Among the important
cities of Madhya Pradesh Bhopal, Indore,
Gwalior, Jabalpur, and Ujjain are some
of those that must need a mention here.
Some new circuits can be experienced in the northern part of Madhya
Pradesh where the Golden Triangle of
Gwalior-Jhansi-Khajuraho has been
stretched to include Shivpuri and Orchha
is situated at an easy 16 kilometers
from Jhansi. Amongst the worth visiting
tourist destinations in Madhya Pradesh
are Bandhavgarh Park, Bhopal, Gwalior,
Indore, Jabalpur, Khajuraho, Kanha
National Park, Karera Bird Sanctuary,
Mandu, Orcha, Panchmarhi, Panna National
Park, Pench National Park, Sanchi,
Shivpuri National Park, Ujjain and
Chitrakut.
Gwalior :
With its stimulating ambience and
undeniable aura of romance, Gwalior is
one of the
most
impressive cities in India for the
sensitive holidaymakers. There is an
interesting story of how the city
derived its name. According to legends,
Suraj Sen, a prince of the Kachhwaha
clan of the 8th century, lost his way
while venturing in the jungle and
reached an isolated hill wandering
around. There he met a venerable old
man, Sage Gwalipa. Thirsty and tired, he
asked for some water and the sage led
him to a pond. To his astonishment, the
prince after drinking the water found
that not only his thirst but his disease
of leprosy has also been cured. He asked
the sage if he could do anything in
return and the sage told him to fortify
the hill. The hill was fortified and
named Gwalior, and the city that
developed around it gradually acquired
the name. Area: 82 sq. km,
Altitude: 212 meters, Climate:
(deg C) – summer 46 Deg. 21 Deg. Winter:
22 Deg. 6 Deg, Best Season:
October to March.
Places Of Interest: The
Cenotraphs, Man Singh Palace, Man Mandir
Palace, Gujari Mahal, Suraj Kund, Teli
ka Mandir, Sas Bahu ka Mandir, Rani
Jhansi Memorial, Tombs of Tansen and
Ghaus Mohammad, Jai Vilas Palace, Gandhi
Park, Zoo Municipal Corporation Museum,
Jivaji Rao Scindia Museum.
Excursions: Tigra's Dam- 23 kms,
Pawaya- 68 kms, Datia- 68 kms, Orchha-
120 kms, Shivpuri- 112 kms, Chanderi-
209 kms, Narwar– 128kms, Narwar Fort
Bhopal :
The city of Bhopal undulates on the
banks of a vast lake spanning several
square miles, which dominates its
landscape and gives it a magnetic,
mesmerizing quality difficult to resist.
The tranquillity of the lake is perhaps,
to a large extent, responsible for an
air of almost deliberate indolence and
complacency. It affects one unawares and
stubbornly clings to the old fabric of a
Bhopal that was-a small, sleepy
picturesque town, a town with lush
forests and leisurely days of shikars,
picnics and quiet fishing trips. Even
today, despite becoming the capital of
Madhya Pradesh and the consequent
conflux of people due to
industrialization and growth, Bhopal
retains about it an almost eternal
quaintness and charm. Altitude:
572 meters, Climate: (deg
C)-Summer- Max 47.7, Min 24.9; Winter-
Max 24.5, Min 9.1, Best Season:
October to March. Places Of Interest:
Taj-ul-Masjid , Juma Masjid , Moti
Masjid, Shaukat Mahal , Bharat Bhawan
and Roopankar, Shamla and Idgah Hills.
Chowk, Upper and Lower Lake , Gandhi
Bhavan, Van Vihar.
Orchha :
The medieval city of Orchha,
in the state of Madhya Pradesh, seems to
have frozen in time, its palaces and
temples still retaining their original
grandeur. Orchha had the distribution of
being the capital of one of the largest
and most powerful kingdoms of Central
India. The Bundela Rajput chieftain,
Rudra Pratap, founded the city, located
by the side of the beautiful Betwa
River, in the 16th century. The word
Orchha means 'hidden'. When the Tughlaqs,
who were ruling Delhi in the 15th
century, pushed the Bundelkhand rajas
out of Garkhundar, they retreated to
distant Orchha.
Places Of Interest: Jehangir
Mahal, Raj Mahal, Raj Praveen Mahal, Ram
Raja Temple, Chaturbhuj Temple, Laxmi
Narayan Temple, Phool Bagh, Dinman
Hardaul's Palace, Sunder Mahal,
Cenotraphs, Shahid Smarak.
Indore :
Planned and built by Rani
Ahilyabai, the brave Holkar queen,
Indore lies to the extreme west of
Madhya Pradesh on the banks of the
rivers Saraswati and Khan which unite at
the centre of the city. Indore derives
its name from the 18th century
Indreshwar Temple.
The history of Indore is inseparable
from the history of the Holkar State.
The founder of the House of Holkars was
Malhar Rao Holkar, born in 1693 AD.
Ahilya Bai was one of the foremost
Maratha personalities and an
extraordinary woman ruler of India. She
was the rare Indian royalty who was
deified in her lifetime. Though Ahilya
Bai loved Indore immensely, it was only
after her death that the State capital
was shifted from Maheshwar to Indore in
1811 AD. Today, her statue adorns the
centre of the city, Rajwada. Climate:
(deg C) - Summer Max- 40.5, Min- 27;
Winter Max- 30.4, Min- 15, Rainfall: 110
cms (July to September), Best Season:
September to March. Places Of
Interest: Chhatri Bagh, Gita Bhavan,
Lalbaug Palace, Bada Ganapati, Juna
Rajwada, Kanchi Mandir or Hukumchands
Temple, Annapurna Temple, Kendriya
Sangrahalaya. Excursions :
Bagh Caves-153 kms, Ujjain- 53 kms,
Mandu- 99 kms, Maheshwar- 90 kms,
Omkareshwar- 77 kms.
Ujjain
:
Ujjain, one of the venues of
the Kumbh Mela. This mela celebrates the
saving of the earth by Lord Shiva and
the churning of the ocean by the Gods
and The Demons to retrieve the Kumbh
(The pot of Amrit, the nectar of
immortality). Emperor Ashoka spent
his
years of tutelage as the viceroy of
Pataliputra here in Ujjain. Under the
Guptas and the Paramara kings, Ujjain
was a centre of trade and scholarship.
The Vikramaditya University founded by
the scholarly King Vikramaditya also
used Ujjain as its base. One of the
oldest and holiest of Indian cities,
Ujjain is situated on the banks of river
Shipra. Altitude: 492 meters,
Climate: (deg C)- Summer- Max. 40, Min.
20; Winter- Max. 28, Min. 10, Rainfall:
101 cms (July to September), Best
Season: September to March.
Places Of Interest: Bharatahari
Cave, Gopal Mandir, Jantar Mantar,
Kailadah Palace, Mahakali Temple,
Sandipani Ashram, Shipra Ghats, Vikram
University Museum. Excursions :
Agar- 66 kms, Devas- 37 kms, Maksi-
39 kms, Nagada- 60 kms.
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