Sunderbans
A thrilling cruise through the
largest estuarine delta in the world
and the biggest colony of the `Royal
Bengal Tigers' - the Sundarbans.
These evergreen mangrove forests
pulsate with a myriad forms of life.
Above the Kingfisher and
White-bellied Sea eagle add a
brilliant burst of colour. The sea
creeps in at high tide. The forests
float. The ebbing waters reveal
nature so alive on the glistening
mud flats. The land is split by
numerous rivers and water channels
all emptying into the Bay of Bengal.
Venture further to discover a rich
tribal folklore. It is believed that Bonbibi, the goddess of the forest,
protects the wood-cutters,
honey-collectors and fishermen on
their hazardous missions. For, as
the saying goes, `Here the Tiger is
always watching you'.
Delta-forest home of the Royal
Bengal Tiger. The Ganges, which is
rightly known as the Ganga, carries
silt and fertility from its ice-melt
sources in the high Himalayas,
through the lush plains of India,
past the riverine port of Calcutta.
Here, however, it is no longer the
Ganga because it has become one of
the major distributaries. For, in
the flat grey-clay lands of Bengal,
the great river splits into numerous
channels, dividing and sub-dividing
like the roots of a tree, till it
pours through many mouths into the
Bay of Bengal.
Between Calcutta and the final
outpouring of the river are the
lands knows as The Sunderbans:
literally, the Beautiful Forests.
Some people, believe that they
could," however, have got their name
from the profusion of Sundari trees.
These forests are extremely dense,
often impenetrable, fringed by
mangrove jungles and are one of the
most intriguing wilderness on earth.
Most journeys through these humid
forests are done by boat, and it is
a fascinating trip. Fishermen’s
boats, like black scimitars, drift
past, spreading nets for the fish
that teem in these rich waters. Near
the delta villages the clay is
relieved by green vegetation. When
the tourist ferry stops,
occasionally, visitors walk ashore
on palm- and-bamboo jetties to enter
forest areas fenced in by bamboo
corrals.
Fiddler crabs extend their
cherry-red claws out of their mud
burrows; curious, air- breathing,
mud skipper fish climb the stilt
roots of the mangroves on their
flipper-like fins, viewing intruders
with pop-eyed amazement. Tribes of
honey gatherers live in these dark
forests. They believe that the
giant, saline water drinking Royal
Bengal Tigers always attack from the
rear and so they wear masks on the
backs of their heads. This is why a
posse of armed policemen accompanies
all visitors who venture into these
beautiful forests. Other wild
creatures which lucky visitors might
see are spotted deer, boar, monkey,
crocodile, python, Salvator lizards,
and a wide range of water birds.
Darjeeling
Darjeeling is nestied in a
setting of Kanchenjunga and Mount
Everest, Tibetan Monasteries,
Himalayan Tribal Life, Pine Trees
etc. Which make her qualify as the
queen of the hill stations.
What to see
Tiger Hill- 11 kms. 8482 ft./2590
mtrs
Ghoom Monastery- 8 kms
Batasia Loop- 5 kms
Himalayan Mountaineering Institute-
2 kms. 0830-1300 & 1400-1630 hours;
Himalayan Zoological Park
Darjeeling Rangeet Valley Passenger
Ropeway- 8 kmslong ropeway
Tibetan Refugees Centre
Lebong Race Course
Natural History Museum- 1000-1600
hrs
Happy Valley Tea Estate- 3 kms
Lloyds Botanical Garden- 0600-1700
hours
Observatory Hill
Dhirdham Temple
Senchal Lake- 10 kms
Jaldapara Sancturary
Jaldapara Wild Life Sanctuary
situated in Alipurduar Sub-Division
of Jalpaiguri district in West
Bengal was constituted in the year
of 1941 for the protection of wild
life, particularly single horned
Rhinos. River Torsha runs through
this riverrain forest sanctuary
which is mostly covered with tall
grasses. The wild life, in addition
to the famous single horned rhinos,
consists of Royal Benggal Tigers,
wild elephants, deers, swamp deers,
hog deers, wild pigs, bisons and a
number of birds, pea-fowl etc.
Excursions
Local Excursions may be arranged
to visit tea gardens to see the
manufacturing of tea in the nearby
tea gardens by prior arrangement
with the authority. Anthropological
excursion in nearby Tribal village,
TOTOPARA, can be arranged.
Shantiniketan
An International University
founded by Nobel Laureate
Rabindranath Tagore where the
cultures of the East & the West
could meet and mingle. Named
Vishva-Bharati, the University
represents Indian traditions while
incorporating the best of other
cultures. Shantiniketan, the abode
of peace, was initially an Ashram or
hermitage founded in 1863 by Maharishi Devendranath Tagore. In
1901 his son, Rabindranath converted
it into an experimental open-air
school with just five students. It
proved a success. He widened the
scope of studies which gradually
formed the nucleus of a University.
Another interesting feature about
Santiniketan is that splendid
sculptures, frescoes, murals and
paintings of Rabindranath, Nandlal
Bose, Ramkinkar, Bindobehari
Mukhopadhyaya and others adorn the
campus.
Vishnupur
Terracotta, metalware & temples
characterise Vishnupur. The temples
are built mostly of brick & at
times, of laterite. Clay & laterite
are the only building materials
available here besides wood and
bamboo. The architecture is modelled
on the pattern of Bengali huts built
of bamboo & mud and roofed with
thatch.
Vishnupur will remain ever famous
for its distinct style of music,
i.e. the Vishnupur Gharana, if not
anything else. The name of Jadu
Bhatt, the music teacher to
Rabindranath Tagore, is remembered
with respect to this day.
A discerning visitor may find
traces of the past splendour and
glory thatwas Vishnupur in its
superb temples and unique
handicrafts.
Sagardwip (SAGAR ISLAND)
Gangasagar Mela, the largest fair
in west Bengal held near the
confluence of the Ganga and the Bay
of Bengal ,draws millions of
piligrams from all over India. They
come for a holy dip on Makar
Sankranti(last day of the Bengali
Month) Negha -Mid January )and after
their obligations at the Kapilmuni
Temple nearby.
Plassey
A place of great historical
importance. Here in the year 1757 a
battle was fought between the
British and the last Nawab of
Bengal, Bihar and Orissa. Clive the
British Chief defeated Nawab -
Siraj-ud-daula by unfairmeans.
Siraj-ud-dula was killed and
Mirzaffar became the Nawab. The
historic battle field is till
preserved. A memorial was erected by
Lord Curzon at the mango groves
where the actual battle took place.
Kurseong
Situated at an altitude of 2458
metres (4860 feet), Kurseong is 51
kms from Shiliguri and 30 kms from
Darjeeling. The word Kurseong means
the place of White Orchid. Beacause
of its lower elevation, Kurseong
enjoys a milder and very healthy
climate throughout the year.
Kurseong means the places of
White Orchid. Because of its lower
elevation, Kurseong enjoys a milder
and very healthy climate throughout
the year.
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